x = 5/3y
x – 4 = y + 4
x – 8 = y
x = 5/3 * (x-8)
5/3x – 40/3 = x
2/3x = 40/3
2x = 40
x = 20
y = 20 – 8
y = 12
x + 4 = 24
y – 4 = 8
Ratio is 24:8 , so 3:1
GIVEN: 2A(B+C)+AC-2C(A-B)
THEREFORE 2AB+2AC+AC-2AC+2BC
2AB+AC+2BC
2(AB+BC)+AC
LET b1=AB b2=BC b3=AC
STEP1: b1 = b1+b2
so b1 = AB+BC
THEREFORE
NOW: b1 = AB+BC b2 = BC b3 = AC
STEP 2: b3 = b1+b3
so b3 = AB+BC+AC
THEREFORE
NOW: b1 = AB+BC b2 = BC b3 = AB+BC+AC
STEP3:
NOW: b1 = b1+b3
so b1 = AB+BC+AB+BC+AC
=2(AB+BC)+ AC
AB BC AC
STEP1 AB+BC BC AC
STEP2 AC BC AB+BC+AC
STEP3 AB+BC+AB+BC+AC BC AB+BC+AC
i.e 2(AB+BC)+AC BC AB+BC+AC
3 groups
Let’s assume the length of each train is ‘L’ and the speeds of the two trains are ‘V₁’ and ‘V₂’ respectively.
When the trains are moving in the opposite direction, their relative speed is the sum of their individual speeds. The total distance they need to cover is the sum of their lengths. Since they cross each other completely in 5 seconds, we can set up the following equation:
(V₁ + V₂) × 5 = 2L
When the trains are moving in the same direction, their relative speed is the difference between their individual speeds. The total distance they need to cover is the difference between their lengths. Since they cross each other completely in 15 seconds, we can set up the following equation:
(V₁ – V₂) × 15 = 2L
Now, let’s solve these equations to find the ratio of their speeds.
From the first equation, we have:
(V₁ + V₂) × 5 = 2L
V₁ + V₂ = (2L) / 5
From the second equation, we have:
(V₁ – V₂) × 15 = 2L
V₁ – V₂ = (2L) / 15
Let’s add these two equations together:
V₁ + V₂ + V₁ – V₂ = (2L) / 5 + (2L) / 15
2V₁ = (6L + 2L) / 15
2V₁ = (8L) / 15
V₁ = (4L) / 15
So, the speed of the first train is (4L) / 15.
Now, let’s substitute this value back into the first equation to find V₂:
(4L) / 15 + V₂ = (2L) / 5
V₂ = (2L) / 5 – (4L) / 15
V₂ = (6L – 4L) / 15
V₂ = (2L) / 15
Therefore, the speed of the second train is (2L) / 15.
The ratio of their speeds is given by:
(V₁ / V₂) = ((4L) / 15) / ((2L) / 15)
(V₁ / V₂) = 4L / 2L
(V₁ / V₂) = 2
So, the ratio of their speeds is 2:1.
Solution:
As given, we have,
The cost of one pen = 36 Rs.
So, the cost of 15 pens = 36 × 15 = 540 Rs.
The cost of one book = 45 Rs.
So, the cost of 12 books = 45 × 12 = 540 Rs.
The cost of one pencil = 8 Rs.
So, the cost of 10 pencils = 8 × 10 = 80 Rs.
Now,
the cost of each eraser is 40 Rs. less than the combined costs of pen and pencil.
So,
Combined costs of pen and pencil = 36 + 8 = 44 Rs.
Cost of one eraser = 44 – 40 = 4 Rs.
So, the cost of 5 erasers = 4 × 5 = 20 Rs.
Hence,
The total amount spent is
Hence, the total amount spent is 1180 Rs.
C.1175
A rude person who doesn’t respect me
C
The probability that a child will be born male on any given day is always 1/2.
Suppose:
In any time period, the family making out babies and half boys and another half girls then, In the next time period: half the families turn themselves off and again the half remaining families making out the babies which repeat the first period.